See guş on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʰáwšas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gʰáwšas"
],
[
"*gáwšah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/gáwšah"
],
[
"𐎥𐎢𐏁",
"𐎥𐎢𐏁#Old_Persian"
],
[
"𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"𐭢𐭥𐭱#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"گوش",
"گوش#Persian"
],
[
"گوش",
"گوش#Persian"
],
[
"𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"𐭢𐭥𐭱#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐎥𐎢𐏁",
"𐎥𐎢𐏁#Old_Persian"
],
[
"*gáwšah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/gáwšah"
],
[
"*gʰáwšas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gʰáwšas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "fa-cls:گوش",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas\nProto-Iranian *gáwšah\nOld Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š)\nMiddle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš)\nClassical Persian گوش (gōš)\nJudeo-Tat guş\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*gáwšah\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎥𐎢𐏁\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭢𐭥𐭱\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"گوش\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Judeo-Tat\", \"term\" : \"guş\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"jdt\" }\" data-lang=\"jdt\" data-title=\"guş\">\nInherited from Classical Persian گوش (gōš), from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš), from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š), from Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas\nProto-Iranian *gáwšah\nOld Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š)\nMiddle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš)\nClassical Persian گوش (gōš)\nJudeo-Tat guş\nInherited from Classical Persian گوش (gōš), from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš), from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š), from Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "guş",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Judeo-Tat",
"lang_code": "jdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Judeo-Tat entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Judeo-Tat entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Judeo-Tat entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Judeo-Tat entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "jdt",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "jdt:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-guş-jdt-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɡuʃ/"
}
],
"word": "guş"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kuĺ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kuĺ"
],
[
"kuş",
"kuş#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "bird",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kuş",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”). Cognates with Turkish kuş.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guşy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "guşlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "guşy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "guşlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "guş (definite accusative guşy, plural guşlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "guş (definite accusative guşy, plural guşlar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-guş-tk-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "guş"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʰáwšas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gʰáwšas"
],
[
"*gáwšah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/gáwšah"
],
[
"𐎥𐎢𐏁",
"𐎥𐎢𐏁#Old_Persian"
],
[
"𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"𐭢𐭥𐭱#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"گوش",
"گوش#Persian"
],
[
"گوش",
"گوش#Persian"
],
[
"𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"𐭢𐭥𐭱#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"𐎥𐎢𐏁",
"𐎥𐎢𐏁#Old_Persian"
],
[
"*gáwšah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/gáwšah"
],
[
"*gʰáwšas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/gʰáwšas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "fa-cls:گوش",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas\nProto-Iranian *gáwšah\nOld Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š)\nMiddle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš)\nClassical Persian گوش (gōš)\nJudeo-Tat guş\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*gáwšah\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎥𐎢𐏁\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭢𐭥𐭱\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"گوش\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Judeo-Tat\", \"term\" : \"guş\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"jdt\" }\" data-lang=\"jdt\" data-title=\"guş\">\nInherited from Classical Persian گوش (gōš), from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš), from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š), from Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas\nProto-Iranian *gáwšah\nOld Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š)\nMiddle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš)\nClassical Persian گوش (gōš)\nJudeo-Tat guş\nInherited from Classical Persian گوش (gōš), from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš), from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š), from Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jdt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "guş",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Judeo-Tat",
"lang_code": "jdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Judeo-Tat entries with etymology texts",
"Judeo-Tat entries with etymology trees",
"Judeo-Tat entries with etymon",
"Judeo-Tat entries with incorrect language header",
"Judeo-Tat lemmas",
"Judeo-Tat nouns",
"Judeo-Tat terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Judeo-Tat terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Judeo-Tat terms derived from Old Persian",
"Judeo-Tat terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Judeo-Tat terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Judeo-Tat terms inherited from Classical Persian",
"Judeo-Tat terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Judeo-Tat terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Judeo-Tat terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Judeo-Tat terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Judeo-Tat terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"jdt:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɡuʃ/"
}
],
"word": "guş"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kuĺ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kuĺ"
],
[
"kuş",
"kuş#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "bird",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kuş",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”). Cognates with Turkish kuş.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guşy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "guşlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "guşy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "guşlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "guş (definite accusative guşy, plural guşlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "guş (definite accusative guşy, plural guşlar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkmen lemmas",
"Turkmen nouns",
"Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "guş"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guş meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.